SEMINAR: MBF602 Sam Loftus Friday 4 March 2011, 1 pm S/A 103


From: Sam Loftus <sloftus@rsmas.miami.edu>
Subject: SEMINAR: MBF602 Sam Loftus Friday 4 March 2011, 1 pm S/A 103
Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2011 17:42:54 -0500

Inter-individual variation in Complex I activity in Fundulus heteroclitus along a steep thermal cline

Complex I (CI E.C.: 1.6.5.3) is a large heteromeric enzyme complex that translocates H+ ions across the mitochondrial inner membrane. The gradient of H+ ions drives the synthesis of ATP—the energy currency of the cell. Complex I plays a crucial role in metabolism, and it is known that variation in mitochondrial activity affects fitness relatively little is known about the individual function of each of the 45 gene products (subunits) necessary to construct Complex I. In order to distinguish between neutral and biologically important variation in gene expression I am investigating the physiological function of Complex I in relation to individual gene expression for the 45 CI subunits. To start this investigation I measured Complex I activities in 156 individuals from 6 populations of Fundulus heteroclitus and a sister taxa Fundulus grandis. The mean activities for each population were not significantly different. This trend was driven by the large amount of inter- individual variation within Fundulus populations. Specifically, there was greater inter-individual variation within southern populations. The large variation within the southern population is associated with greater genetic variation in this population and may reflect ecological conditions. Future work will focus on determining the relationship between variation in mRNA expression for all 45 Complex I and Complex I enzyme activities.



Sam Loftus

B.S. Biology, University of Idaho 2006

Entered MBF Fall 2006


Advised by Douglas L. Crawford



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