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Doug Crawford Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science
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BiographyEducation
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Research InterestsMy laboratory is using a genomic approach to study how hearts work and why some hearts work better than others. My research combines molecular, physiological and evolutionary studies to determine the adaptive importance of gene expression and how changes in genes affect cardiac performance. Our studies of gene expression and heart function use a small minnow (Fundulus, mummichog, killifish). We use this fish because it has population structure similar to humans (large structured populations) and there are functional differences in heart function. For example, fish from the colder waters in Maine utilize sugar (glucose) more rapidly than fish in the warmer water off Georgia. We can use genomic tools to investigate many thousand of genes at once to determine how this and other differences in cardiac function are accomplished. |
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Recent PublicationCrawford, D. L., V. A. Pierce and J. A. Segal. Evolutionary physiology of closely related taxa: analyses of enzyme expression. Am. Zool 1999. 32 : 389-400 Crawford, D. L., J. A. Segal, and J. L. Barnett.. Evolutionary analysis of TATA-less proximal promoters. Molecular Biology and Evolution1999 16:194-207. Segal, J. A., J. L. Barnett and D. L. Crawford. Functional analyses of natural variation in Sp1 binding sites of a TATA-less promoter. J. Mol. Evol. 1999 49:736-749 Podrabsky, J. E., C. Javillonar, S. C. Hand and D. L. Crawford 2000. Intraspecific Variation in Aerobic Metabolism and Glycolytic Enzyme Expression in Heart Ventricles from Fundulus heteroclitus. Am J. Physiology 2000 279:R2344-R2348. Crawford, D.L. Functional genomics does not have to be limited to a few select organisms. GenomeBiology 2001 http://www.genomebiology.com/2001/2/1/interactions/1001/(2001). Oleksiak, M.F., Kolell, K. & Crawford, D.L. The utility of natural populations for microarray analyses: isolation of genes necessary for functional genomic studies. Marine Biotechnology 2001 3:S203-S211 Kolell, K.J. & Crawford, D.L. Evolution of Sp Transcription Factors. Molecular & Biology and Evolution 2002 19: 116-222. Oleksiak, M.F., Churchill, G. & Crawford, D.L. Variation in gene expression within and among natural populations. Nature Genetics, 2002. 32: p. 261-266. Crawford, D.L. Evolution of physiological adaptation, in Cell and Molecular Responses to Stress, K.B. Storey and J.M. Storey, Editors. 2002, Elsevier Publishing: NY. Oleksiak, M., F. and Crawford, D. L., 5' genomic structure of human Sp3. Molecular Biology & Evolution, 2002. 19: 2026-2029 |
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